Sought to put IU School of Nursing on the map nationally by building areas of nursing excellence in web-based and interactive learning, behavioral oncology, quality of life in chronic illness, and healthy families/healthy communities during her tenure as dean from 1991–2003.
Angela McBride
Featured Leadership Topics
Lead Confidently
“A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don’t mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you’re doing. ”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
Understand Leadership
“Leadership, for me, is inspiring and catalyzing others to work together for a common purpose, to achieve organizational mission in a world that keeps changing.”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
Storytelling
“Education was the key to everything. For a girl at that time, I was angry about the limited opportunities. I always wanted during the summer to work for the park system and mow grass because I thought you – and they paid more than nurse’s aide work did and I would get a tan – so, at the end of the summer, I would have more money and I would have a tan.”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
Storytelling
“Well, it was a school that was very committed to developing the graduate, the doctoral, the research, the body of knowledge. You have to understand, the whole literature is trying to address the issue of, you know, people sneered at any field that would be even applied knowledge. And I would argue sometimes doing applied studies are more complicated and difficult methodologically than, you know, rat studies that you can actually control for things.”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
Lead Confidently
“I’m a great believer if you are there and talking, after a while, people – I have gone to meetings where people didn’t want me in the first place and then they don’t remember that they didn’t invite you; after a while. Now, it requires you to understand that they might not talk to you for a year or two and you have to have staying power. I’ve always said that my leadership style was erosion, water on rock. But it led to a lot of things.”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
Navigate Change
“It is helping people understand how to put together changes in their life situation because they now have this problem that isn’t going to go away, but they’re going to have to be living with. There is a leadership in that.”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
Defy Injustice and Inequality
“I would say that nursing lived through that period where, you know, you had Ladies’ Home Journal articles about the nurse who delivers babies in Kentucky and, you know, real life people who were heroines and, and doing heroic things. The second wave of the women’s movement, which Friedan got going, was much more characterized by well, we got the vote, but there are all sorts of places where we are not now. And I am in no way critiquing that. I mean, that was true, there are places where women are not now.”
Description of the video:
I'm listening to you talk and describing your Polish Catholic up. Bring Polish Catholic, Nancy Pelosi and I went to high school together. We're the only two people who went to college in Washington. Did you know a girl? Oh, yes. I mean, it was a small all girl Catholic high school. I knew her husband before she knew him because he was in my year at Georgetown. At the School of Foreign Service. Are you still in touch? Let's just say if we were in the same room, she would know who I was. At this point, her world is so much larger than mine. But yes, if Paul were here, he would say, Angela, what are you doing I did keep up with her after high school then. Her own life is just full that I have an autographed copy of her autobiography that she wrote that came out right at the time that she became speaker the first time. That's what occurred to me when you were talking. You grew up in a Polish immigrant Catholic culture that imagined limited opportunities for women. And I actually went to a high school where you were either on the work track or the college track. One of the options, whether you were a nun or a civilian, was nursing. As your life went forward and changed and your world view changed and you became a leader and a professional, you were still building on one of those options that really now a range of options that was available to you when you were at the time. You know, I gave the speech a high, so in other words, you pick up the ball ran with it. Well, I was very affected by the women's movement of the '60s. I graduated from college before Betty Friedan wrote the Feminine Mystique Steen 63. And it was on, it was in the '60s that I not only read her book, but more importantly, read Simon Debavois, the Second Sex, especially that second half of the book. The first half is very dated, but the second half is this erudite consideration of the roles of women. I married a philosopher of social political philosophy. We actually do have dinner conversation where we might talk about some of these things. In fact, I will tell you that one of the recurrent themes in our life is every now and then I struggle with something and I come up with this idea that I think is just brilliant. It's like I have a new insight because I actually taught what I believed to be was the first women's health graduate course at IT. I probably at IU. Do you remember when he did that? It would have been probably 1980 ish. I mean, you were born into culture and a society that imagine pretty limited roles for women, right? And I never liked it, I never liked that part. I didn't like the constraints, but the women's activists that you were reading and the ones that you just mentioned really run counter to Catholic doctrine. Did you ever struggle with that? I did. I just think religion is more complicated. I think Catholicism is very patriarchal to this day. I think it's the tradition that I love. I value very much my Catholic background, But for me, religion and spirituality had to become more complicated too. I think that human beings, to the extent that we think the larger spiritual thought, I think we put too much of human beings into it. The father being a man with a long beard. I gave that one. We have no I, I believe in the meaning behind some things. I believe in the notion of a prime cause. I believe that Jesus Christ was a person who transformed the ethic of the world in a very good way. But I actually think that if you take Jesus Christ very seriously, you can be as radical as you want. I think that there are a few nuns on buses who stay in Catholicism. Like my heroines, I think Pope Francis is still a little stuck, but he's got the right idea that love is the answer. And not getting too hung up on any one of the things, but many of the things that are now scripture, they came up with them in the 19th century. If you look at the historical reality of the time, we also had a very dear friend who was on the committee put together in the late '50s, early '60s, for looking at the pill for contraception for the Catholic church. I can tell you that the committee recommended that it be approved, then the Catholic hierarchy decided that it would not be tolerated. If you know those things. If you think larger thoughts, I'd like to think that I am not black and white person. I have a big tent. I can hold many different beliefs. That doesn't mean that I'm wishy washy, It just means that when I put together my world view, it is complicated. And that really gets back to leadership because I think leadership is not being a knee jerk. Leadership becomes really interesting of how do you maintain morale for a community and build a community while pushing it and titrating the amount of change that people will be comfortable with. Because people are not comfortable with change. How do you change, what are the expectations? That was one of the biggest ones for my field because we had people who had become tenured professors, who did not have doctorates. Yet the profession has changed and just said you needed a doctorate. How are you nurturing and mentoring to people who are in a different piece of time? And you're trying as a leader, to be in the avant guard, at least for your period of time to push it. I think it's a complicated position and the more you can understand different points of view, and I don't mean just being politically correct. I mean, do you understand the teaching mission? You actually understand how important research is to a university. You understand how important service is. In fact, I'm giving you part of my answer for how I rallied everybody. Because Ernest Boyer wrote scholarship reconsider just about the time that I became Interim Dean. And then Dean, I decided that that Carnegie Foundation for Teaching manuscript was my key to moving the school. Because if I looked at everybody, they were either the scholarship of teaching, the scholarship of service, or the scholarship of research. Now everybody was supposed to do a little bit of everything, but there were people who were truly excellent in each one of those. Then, if you recall, the year after Boyers book came out, his monograph, next book that came out from them, I can't remember the exact title, but scholarship evaluated it basically said, no matter what kind of scholarship you do, you should be doing the same thing. That is keeping up with your field, articulating, doing work that is subject to public refereeing, which gets you into referee presentations and referee publications. It gets you into looking for grant money. I try to make it that in fact we completely revamped during my early years, all of the tenure promotion exemplars of excellence. To be mindful that you still had a head of outcomes, but each scholarship was going to be treasured. The leadership that was required was, I think, to come up with some scheme that would somehow cover everybody. In valuing them, but also helping them move to the next level of where they needed. Go. So we're going to actually ask you a lot of questions about your time as Dean, but I'm going to make one follow up in a leadership context. So you're inspired by Boyer's work. Hm. You just laid out his message, so to speak, and he gave me power. There's nothing like an external highly regarded organization that says this is it. To when then you say to faculty, well this is come out, what do you think of it? Can we use these ideas? That's where I would go with this. Once you were thinking that it was it was important to recast the tenure promotion guidelines or teaching research and service as a leader, then you kind of had to sell that to your faculty. Yes. And they were dubious because I had been the Dean of research, I had been a Dean of Research and, you know, at least nursing was a good preparation. And let me tell you that because being in academia, I've always known that people in clinical and hospital facilities are always suspicious of those who teach that. They probably didn't really, they don't really know nursing or they wouldn't have left it and become faculty. And scientists think that understanding that people are always a bit dubious about whether you are understanding real life. I think faculty are like that. I was that way myself. As a faculty member, do you understand the range of what is going on? What I also did was to really when I say I valued, it wasn't just something in my mind. It was cheering on showcasing. One of the brilliant people I had on the faculty was Diane Billings who was a master of IT. Our whole move towards web based, She had vision and somebody like Marge Applegate who was brilliant at evaluation. I think a lot of it has to do with looking at what people have and saying, you are so terrific in this area. And then helping them making the connection to other people about how this is important to all of us. Because somebody being good at evaluation is good. No matter what aspect of our school, you're concerned with somebody being very good at IT. We were the first school to go digital. I don't know if you know that on the IEPI campus. We did that in part. And I say this with great humility. I am lousy at IT. I am always afraid I am going to touch the wrong button. But I do get it. I got that. It was transformational that I'm a great believer as a Dean, that if you're working in a larger environment, like a university or a campus, you see big trends. You should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are. There are big trends that you think really have legs. There are larger ideas, they're going to be transformational. That sometimes to become the beta site gets you extra money. At the beginning from administration, I had understood that principle. I think that there were times when Jerry Bepco and Bill Plater thought I understood that principle perhaps even a little bit more than they wanted me to. But I actually thought that while I was not good in this area that actually if you took that whole movement, Informatics, that I could see where it was going. It was like I can't go there but I can see where you're going. I don't know if faculty would say this about me, but I think I tried if I saw where you were going, to do as much as I could to help you get where you were going, but then also to connect it to some larger message that would be like the state of the corridor campus address, or the state of the school address. Because I think also I ran a 32 grant. It's an NIH training grant. We while I was dean, and then before one of the things that I learned, and we were one of the earlier Dr. programs, we got a T 32 Institutional Research training grant. Early on, I saw the power of I didn't do it at the beginning. I was smart enough at the beginning of that grant to get an advisory board that was interdisciplinary because the School of Nursing didn't have that much research strength. But we were collegial and we were connected to pieces of the campus where people had really good CV's and grant records. It was a good strategy that it would have Chris Callahan with the Aging Center, Gary Bond with Rehab Psychology when he was starting. We really had a good advisory group. I'll tell you the most transformative thing that we did though with the pre doc and when we had postdocs was the advisory group would meet with everybody who was a trainee at the beginning of the semester, at the end of the semester in the fall, and at the end of the spring, it was an update. You had to put together a statement of where you were, what grants, what monies, what publications, whatever you were doing. The interaction upped everybody's game. People will get a training grant thinking if I can publish one article ever in my life, it will be a miracle. By the end of it. They are telling you that they are co authoring or they're on this grant, or they're doing something. And it's the principle of getting people engaged, showcasing it. A lot of it is cheerleading, but I don't mean this in a mindless way. I just think people need to believe that you have confidence in the excitement of what you're doing.
About Angela McBride
Professor Angela McBride sought to put Indiana University School of Nursing (IUSON) on the map nationally by building areas of nursing excellence in web-based and interactive learning, behavioral oncology, quality of life in chronic illness, and healthy families/healthy communities during her tenure as dean from 1991–2003. She took steps to bridge the divide between nursing practice and nursing education, which eventually led to her becoming the first nurse appointed to the Indiana University Health Board (2004–2016).
McBride started out trying to figure out how nurses could exert leadership in medicine-dominated and male-dominated settings, and wound up writing The Growth and Development of Nurse Leaders (her award-winning 2011 book), and getting many others to take nurse leaders seriously, including nurses themselves.
Professor McBride was greatly influenced by the Women’s Movement of the 1960s because it shed new light on what constituted women’s health. “Gynecology as plumbing” became supplanted by new ideas about “GYN-ecology as the interaction between women and their environments.”
She was also greatly influenced by Simone De Beauvoir’s classic The Second Sex in which she argued that women were the perpetual “other” with men’s behavior assumed to be normative. McBride grew up in a world that regularly described the father as the head of the family and the mother as the heart, and De Beauvoir’s critique got her to wondering how children could be expected to integrate the head and heart in their own lives if the adults were not modeling such behavior. That led her to write the first well-regarded book on motherhood in light of the Women’s Movement, The Growth and Development of Mothers (named one of the best books of 1973 by both The New York Times and the American Journal of Nursing).
Her critique of either/or thinking also caused her to have new thoughts about women always having responsibility for maintenance activities with men the ones expected to be the change agents. Those thoughts steered her to champion nursing research when she was the first associate dean for research at IUSON and later on the National Advisory Council for both the National Institute of Mental Health and NIH’s Office of Women’s Health Research.
Explore the full oral history of Angela McBrideBorn or Made?
“I think women have always thought that they were in the process of becoming, and what you could become has enlarged, but therefore, you need help to imagine it. And, to me, that then gets back to leadership and mentoring and how do you structure environments for people to achieve their maximum.”
Leaders Are Readers
“I’m a great believer, as a Dean, that if you’re working in a larger environment like a university or a campus and you see big trends, and you should be reading so that you have some idea what those trends are, and there are big trends that you think really have legs.”
Books I Recommend
- The Second Sex
—by Simone de Beauvoir